About Energy Studies Institute
The Energy Studies Institute (ESI) seeks to advance the understanding of energy issues
by conducting independent research and analyses.
ENERGY TRANSITION DURING TOUGH ECONOMIC TIMES: EXPERIENCES FROM ASIA
WORKSHOPThis conference brings together relevant scholars and experts
from Northeast Asian and Southeast Asian countries to discuss
the current hot issues on climate change, energy transition,
and decarbonization issues in East Asia. In a bid to mitigate
climate change, a global energy transition is underway as
economies attempt to transform their energy sectors from a
fossil-based one to zero-carbon by the second half of this
century in a bid to reduce energy-related CO2 emissions. This is
to be achieved through government strategies and policies, as
well as the availability of low carbon technologies, and subject
to the underlying institutional, political, economic and other
factors that promote or constrain progress and the path taken.
Decarbonization pathways are hence a critical issue for East
Asian countries. In this conference scholars and experts will
address these hot and timely topics. | When Thursday, 5 October 2023 9:15 am – 12:30 pm Where Ballroom 3, Orchard Hotel Singapore Admission Free and open to public with lunch provided. |
| 8.45am-9.15am | Registration | |
| 9.15am-9.30am | Opening Address | Professor Lee Poh Seng Executive Director Energy Studies Institute National University of Singapore |
| 9.30am-10.30am | Session 1: Sectoral Energy Transition in East Asia Energy transition, global energy sector’s shift from fossil-based systems to renewable energy sources was proposed decades ago. However, the fight against climate change remains one of the biggest challenges humanity must face in the 21st century and we all need to be involved in the process of moving toward a decarbonized economy. With this in mind, what is the overall landscape of the energy transition situation in East Asia? How is the transport sector decarbonized? How is the power sector decarbonized? In this session, the panelists will provide the key findings from the one-day workshop held the day before the conference. They will talk about the following: |
• Navigating the complexity of energy transitions in ASEAN | |
| Q&A will take place in Session 2 after the tea break. | |
Moderator
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| 10:30am-11:00am | Tea Break |
| 11:00am-12:25pm | Session 2: Panel Discussion and Q&A In this panel, participants will further discuss the issues raised in the previous session. Additionally, they will shed light on energy transition and decarbonisation policies of several Northeast Asian and Southeast Asian countries, including Japan, South Korea, Vietnam, and so on. The speakers will cover the status, the challenges as well as the problems these countries are facing. Further, they will also take questions from the audience, including the questions audience may have from the talk in the first session. |
Moderator Yao Lixia Panel Yang Muyi Alvin Mejia Ichiro Kutani Han Phoumin Do Huynh-Son Son Minhee Ng Zu Xiang
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| 12:25pm-12:30pm | Closing Remarks Yao Lixia |
| 12:30pm | End of Conference & Lunch |
Dr. Yao Lixia
Energy Studies Institute, NUS
esiyaol@nus.edu.sg
PARTICIPANTS
MR. ALVIN, MEJIA
Director of Analysis and Impact, Urban Electric Mobility Initiative
Alvin Mejia is the Director for Analysis and Impact for the Urban
Electric Mobility Initiative (UEMI), an organisation working towards
realising sustainable urban mobility, particularly in developing cities.
UEMI also hosts the mobility hub of the Urban Living Lab Centre (ULLC)
which is co-hosted by Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT),
Technical University Berlin (TUB) the Wuppertal Institute, and UN-Habitat. He currently focuses on embedding and contextualizing impact
analysis frameworks towards strengthening the impacts of the
organisation. He also serves as a consultant for the third phase of the
Asian Transport Outlook project (ADB TA 6763).
Prior to joining UEMI, he worked as a Senior Researcher for the
Wuppertal Institute for Climate, Environment and Energy focusing on
international cooperation projects on sustainable mobility. Before this,
he managed the Sustainable Transport Program of Clean Air Asia where
he led the development and implementation of projects aimed at
generating impulses towards more sustainable pathways for the
mobility sector in the developing Asian region.
MR. HUYNH SON, DO
Research Assistant, Energy Studies Institute, National
University of Singapore
Huynh-Son works on power, industrial and transportation
energy transition strategies at ESI, with a current focus on
institutional evolution and regulatory innovations in China
and Vietnam. He has previously worked at other research
institutes and consultancies in Oxford, London and Singapore
on trade policy and energy sanctions. He attended the London
School of Economics and Political Science and graduated with
a BSc in Economics and Economic History, focusing on the
origins of financial and commodity markets in Medieval
Europe.
He has also undergone three years of research training at
National Taiwan University and Hanoi National University of
Education to translate Ancient Chinese and Ancient Hán-Nôm
Vietnamese into their modern forms, researching how states
have historically used monetary policy and strategic grain
stocks to enact trade sanctions or stabilise in the face of
climate pressures. In the future, Huynh-Son hopes to
contribute to the development of computational tools to
make more accessible such periods of history, to develop
these ideas, and contribute to modern theoretical research.
MR. ICHIRO, KUTANI
Senior Research Director, The Institute of Energy Economics Japan
Mr. Kutani has been engaged in energy policy analysis since joining
IEEJ in 2007; his main field of research is analysis of the global
energy market and energy security issues with an emphasis on
Asia. The latest study project engagements include development
of an energy master plan for Bangladesh, a Japan-Germany joint
study on energy transition, the economic impact of early
retirement of coal power plant, ASEAN power grid connectivity,
and energy efficiency in the transport sector. Prior to his current
role, Mr. Kutani has held positions of Leader of Gas Group, and
Visiting Researcher at IEEJ, where his research has addressed US,
European, and Asian gas and LNG markets, global coal markets and
clean coal technology. Mr. Kutani began his career at JFE
Engineering Corp. where he designed and managed natural gas
pipeline projects. He holds a Master’s Degree in mechanical
engineering from Waseda University, Japan.
DR. JEONG WON, KIM
Senior Research Fellow, Energy Studies Institute, National University of
Singapore
Dr. Jeong Won Kim is a Research Fellow at the Energy Studies Institute
(ESI) within the National University of Singapore (NUS), and a Research
Affiliate at the Sustainable and Green Finance Institute (SGFIN), NUS. She
has extensive experience in energy and environmental research and
sustainable development project management in international
organizations and research institutes based in South Korea and
Singapore, including ESI, Global Green Growth Institute (GGGI), Korea
Environment Institute (KEI), and UNWTO ST-EP Foundation. Her major
research areas include policies and development finance in climate
change and renewable energy areas, with focuses on vertical and
horizontal policy diffusion among governments and program evaluation
based on quantitative analysis and mixed methodology. She is currently
leading research projects about carbon pricing and net-zero strategies in
Singapore and other economies. She holds a PhD in energy and
environmental policy from Korea University, a Master of in public policy
from the University of Chicago, and a Master of Public Administration
from Korea University.
DR. LIXIA, YAO
Senior Research Fellow, Head of Energy Security Division, Energy
Studies Institute, National University of Singapore
Dr. Yao Lixia joined ESI in October 2013. She did her PhD at the S.
Rajaratnam School of International Studies, Nanyang Technological
University in Singapore. She has a Bachelor’s degree from Dalian
Maritime University, China, and a Master’s degree from Vrije Universiteit
Brussel in Belgium. She has done research on the quantitative
measurement of energy security, the impacts of China’s macroeconomic
reforms on its energy sector, and the energy security and energy policies
of Southeast Asia. She has been leading a research project on decarbonization strategies of several key economies across the world.
Her current research covers China’s Belt and Road Initiative, China’s
energy transition and energy governance, and decarbonization in
Southeast Asia and Northeast Asia.
MS. MINHEE, SON
Research Associate, Energy Studies Institute, National University
of Singapore
Son Minhee currently serves as a Research Associate at the Energy
Studies Institute, National University of Singapore. Her primary
focus is conducting in-depth research on carbon neutrality
initiatives and effective strategies for reducing carbon emissions
in key countries. Simultaneously, she is pursuing her Ph.D. at the
Graduate School of Energy and Environment at Korean University,
demonstrating her unwavering commitment to advancing
knowledge in sustainability. Throughout her academic journey,
she has actively participated in various policy research projects,
honing her expertise in conducting comprehensive cost-benefit
analyses (CBA) for renewable energy technologies and assessing
the environmental impacts of products using life cycle assessment
(LCA). What distinguishes she is her keen interest in pioneering
innovative solutions to mitigate carbon emissions from emerging
technologies and products, including services. Her recent focus is
on utilizing life cycle assessment (LCA) to guide environmentally
responsible decision-making in this ever-changing landscape.
DR. MUYI, YANG
Associate Director of Clean Energy, Asia Society Policy
Institute
Dr. Muyi Yang is Associate Director of Clean Energy at the Asia
Society Policy Institute (ASPI), where he is responsible for
leveraging ASPI’s analytical work and convening capacity to
promote the transition towards a clean and more sustainable
energy future in Asia.
Prior to this role (2016-2022), he worked at the University of
Technology Sydney, where he was actively engaged in teaching,
research, and consulting on a wide range of policy themes
including electricity market reform, renewable uptake, coal
power phase-down, transport electrification, energy
governance, and political economy. His work mainly focuses on
China, Southeast Asia, and Oceania. Between 2020 and 2023,
he also worked at Ember, a global energy and climate think
tank dedicated to promoting the transition from coal to clean
power.
DR. PHOUMIN, HAN
Senior Energy Economist, Economic Research Institute for ASEAN and East
Asia
Han Phoumin has more than 20 years of professional experience working at
various international and inter-governmental organisations and multidisciplinary research consortiums related to energy market and technologies,
environment, integrated water resource management, governance, and
economic development in the region of ASEAN and East Asia. Currently, he
serves as a senior energy economist at the Economic Research Institute for
ASEAN and East Asia. Much of his career in the past twelve years has
revolved around the power sector, especially in the areas of electricity
market integration, waste to energy, sustainable hydropower development,
renewable energy policy research, energy efficiency and conservation, clean
coal technology, energy security, carbon capture utilisation and storage,
financing energy transitions technologies, gas master plan, and energy
demand and supply forecasting. His works and research feed into the highlevel policy forum through East Asia Energy Minister Meetings and the
regular East Asia Energy Forum organised by ERIA. Dr. Han earned his Ph.D in
economic development and policies from Kobe University, where he also
specialised in applied econometrics. He also serves as guest editor for various
international journals including Energy Frontier, Energy Policy journal and
Energy Sustainability Journal, and International Journal of Hydrogen Energy.
MR. ZU XIANG, NG
Research Assistant, Energy Studies Institute, National University of
Singapore
Zu Xiang is a research assistant at the Energy Studies Institute. His current work is focused on decarbonisation and net zero carbon strategies of key economies, including Malaysia, where he examines how different sectors like power generation and heavy industries are reducing their carbon footprints. He graduated from the National University of Singapore with a Bachelor of Environmental Studies and has conducted policy research with the International Association of Labour Inspection. Prior to ESI, he was a research assistant under the Asian School of the Environment at Nanyang Technological University, where he studied the effectiveness of grievance mechanisms in addressing sustainability issues in the palm oil sector. With his interdisciplinary background, Zu Xiang is interested in exploring environmental political economy and human-nature relations to confront how we might live responsibly in an age of deepening climate crisis.